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ActiveRecordBitmask

Transparent manipulation of bitmask attributes for ActiveRecord

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'active_record_bitmask'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install active_record_bitmask

Usage

Simply declare an existing integer column as a bitmask.

class Post < ApplicationRecord
  # bitmask attribute is integer column.
  # `t.integer :roles, null: false, default: 0`
  bitmask(roles: [:administrator, :provider, :guest])
end

You can then modify the column using the declared values.

post = Post.create(roles: [:provider, :guest])
post.roles #=> [:provider, :guest]
post.roles += [:administrator]
post.roles #=> [:administrator, :provider, :guest]

You can check bitmask

post = Post.create(roles: [:provider, :guest])
post.roles_bitmask?(:provider) #=> false
post.roles_bitmask?(:guest, :provider) #=> true

You can get the definition of bitmask

map = Post.bitmask_for(:rules)
map.keys   #=> [:administrator, :provider, :guest]
map.values #=> [1, 2, 4]

Scopes

Named scopes are defined when you call .bitmask(attribute).

.with_attribute

# all users with roles
User.with_roles

# all administrators
User.with_roles(:administrator)

# all users who are both administrator and partner
User.with_roles(:administrator, :partner)

.with_any_attribute

# all users who are administrator or partner
User.with_any_roles(:administrator, :partner)

.without_attribute, .no_attribute

# all users without role
User.without_roles
User.no_roles

# all users who are not administrator
User.without_roles(:administrator)

.with_exact_attribute

# all users who are both administrator and partner and nothing else
User.with_exact_roles(:administrator, :partner)

Development

After checking out the repo, run bundle install to install dependencies. Then, run bundle exec rake to run the tests.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/alpaca-tc/active_record_bitmask.