prism-docker.js

(function (Prism) {

	// Many of the following regexes will contain negated lookaheads like `[ \t]+(?![ \t])`. This is a trick to ensure
	// that quantifiers behave *atomically*. Atomic quantifiers are necessary to prevent exponential backtracking.

	var spaceAfterBackSlash = /\\[\r\n](?:\s|\\[\r\n]|#.*(?!.))*(?![\s#]|\\[\r\n])/.source;
	// At least one space, comment, or line break
	var space = /(?:[ \t]+(?![ \t])(?:<SP_BS>)?|<SP_BS>)/.source
		.replace(/<SP_BS>/g, function () { return spaceAfterBackSlash; });

	var string = /"(?:[^"\\\r\n]|\\(?:\r\n|[\s\S]))*"|'(?:[^'\\\r\n]|\\(?:\r\n|[\s\S]))*'/.source;
	var option = /--[\w-]+=(?:<STR>|(?!["'])(?:[^\s\\]|\\.)+)/.source.replace(/<STR>/g, function () { return string; });

	var stringRule = {
		pattern: RegExp(string),
		greedy: true
	};
	var commentRule = {
		pattern: /(^[ \t]*)#.*/m,
		lookbehind: true,
		greedy: true
	};

	/**
	 * @param {string} source
	 * @param {string} flags
	 * @returns {RegExp}
	 */
	function re(source, flags) {
		source = source
			.replace(/<OPT>/g, function () { return option; })
			.replace(/<SP>/g, function () { return space; });

		return RegExp(source, flags);
	}

	Prism.languages.docker = {
		'instruction': {
			pattern: /(^[ \t]*)(?:ADD|ARG|CMD|COPY|ENTRYPOINT|ENV|EXPOSE|FROM|HEALTHCHECK|LABEL|MAINTAINER|ONBUILD|RUN|SHELL|STOPSIGNAL|USER|VOLUME|WORKDIR)(?=\s)(?:\\.|[^\r\n\\])*(?:\\$(?:\s|#.*$)*(?![\s#])(?:\\.|[^\r\n\\])*)*/mi,
			lookbehind: true,
			greedy: true,
			inside: {
				'options': {
					pattern: re(/(^(?:ONBUILD<SP>)?\w+<SP>)<OPT>(?:<SP><OPT>)*/.source, 'i'),
					lookbehind: true,
					greedy: true,
					inside: {
						'property': {
							pattern: /(^|\s)--[\w-]+/,
							lookbehind: true
						},
						'string': [
							stringRule,
							{
								pattern: /(=)(?!["'])(?:[^\s\\]|\\.)+/,
								lookbehind: true
							}
						],
						'operator': /\\$/m,
						'punctuation': /=/
					}
				},
				'keyword': [
					{
						// https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#healthcheck
						pattern: re(/(^(?:ONBUILD<SP>)?HEALTHCHECK<SP>(?:<OPT><SP>)*)(?:CMD|NONE)\b/.source, 'i'),
						lookbehind: true,
						greedy: true
					},
					{
						// https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#from
						pattern: re(/(^(?:ONBUILD<SP>)?FROM<SP>(?:<OPT><SP>)*(?!--)[^ \t\\]+<SP>)AS/.source, 'i'),
						lookbehind: true,
						greedy: true
					},
					{
						// https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#onbuild
						pattern: re(/(^ONBUILD<SP>)\w+/.source, 'i'),
						lookbehind: true,
						greedy: true
					},
					{
						pattern: /^\w+/,
						greedy: true
					}
				],
				'comment': commentRule,
				'string': stringRule,
				'variable': /\$(?:\w+|\{[^{}"'\\]*\})/,
				'operator': /\\$/m
			}
		},
		'comment': commentRule
	};

	Prism.languages.dockerfile = Prism.languages.docker;

}(Prism));