Fix bad-super-call for non-direct parents

[DanielNoord]

• Write a good description on what the PR does.
• Add an entry to the change log describing the change in
  doc/whatsnew/2/2.15/index.rst (or doc/whatsnew/2/2.14/full.rst
  if the change needs backporting in 2.14). If necessary you can write
  details or offer examples on how the new change is supposed to work.
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Type of Changes

	Type
✓	🐛 Bug fix

Description

Closes #4922, Closes #2903

[coveralls]

Pull Request Test Coverage Report for Build 2505372022

• 1 of 1 (100.0%) changed or added relevant line in 1 file are covered.
• 21 unchanged lines in 1 file lost coverage.
• Overall coverage remained the same at 95.552%

---

Files with Coverage Reduction	New Missed Lines	%
pylint/checkers/variables.py	21	96.61%

Totals
Change from base Build 2501912757:	0.0%
Covered Lines:	16413
Relevant Lines:	17177

---

💛 - Coveralls

[Pierre-Sassoulas]

Well, that's very funny 😄 CarlosTwoOfSpain works too if we want to keep the goodwill of alabamians 😛

[github-actions]

🤖 Effect of this PR on checked open source code: 🤖

Effect on astroid:
The following messages are now emitted:

1. useless-suppression:
   Useless suppression of 'bad-super-call'
   https://github.com/PyCQA/astroid/blob/main/astroid/exceptions.py#L280

The following messages are no longer emitted:

1. suppressed-message:
   Suppressed 'bad-super-call' (from line 280)
   https://github.com/PyCQA/astroid/blob/main/astroid/exceptions.py#L282

Effect on sentry:
The following messages are no longer emitted:

1. bad-super-call:
   Bad first argument 'SlackDMRequest' given to super()
   https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/blob/master/src/sentry/integrations/slack/requests/event.py#L36
2. bad-super-call:
   Bad first argument 'IntegrationEventAction' given to super()
   https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/blob/master/src/sentry/rules/actions/integrations/create_ticket/base.py#L21
3. bad-super-call:
   Bad first argument 'Exception' given to super()
   https://github.com/getsentry/sentry/blob/master/src/sentry/features/exceptions.py#L10

This comment was generated for commit 39c46f5