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Deploy 1Password SCIM Bridge on DigitalOcean App Platform using 1Password CLI

Learn how to deploy 1Password SCIM Bridge on the DigitalOcean App Platform service.

This deployment consists of two resources: a service for the for the SCIM bridge and an internal service for Redis. There are a few benefits to deploying 1Password SCIM Bridge on DigitalOcean App Platform:

  • Low cost: For standard deployments, the service will host your SCIM bridge for ~$10 USD/month (as of March 2024). App Platform pricing is variable based on activity. Learn more on DigitalOcean's pricing page.
  • Automatic DNS record management: You don't need to manage a DNS record. App Platform automatically provides a unique one for your SCIM bridge domain.
  • Automatic TLS certificate management: App Platform automatically handles TLS certificate management on your behalf.
  • Multiple deployment options: You can deploy the SCIM bridge directly to DigitalOcean from your local terminal using this guide, or from the DigitalOcean Apps portal using the support guide. If you're using a custom deployment, cloning this repository is recommended.

Before you begin

Before you begin, complete the necessary preparation steps to deploy 1Password SCIM Bridge. You'll also need:

Note

If you're using macOS or Linux, you only need to follow Step 1: Install doctl in the doctl installation guide.

Step 1: Set up your command-line tools

After you install 1Password CLI, add your 1Password account, then follow these steps:

  1. Add your 1Password account to 1Password 8 for Mac, Windows or Linux.
  2. Connect 1Password CLI to the 1Password app.
  3. Create a DigitalOcean personal access token and select scopes for read and write.
  4. Grant access to doctl:
  5. Run the following command to confirm that doctl can authenticate:
    doctl account get

Step 2: Generate and configure 1Password credentials

2.1: Generate your scimsession file and bearer token

  1. Sign in to your account on 1Password.com.
  2. Create a vault to store your 1Password SCIM Bridge credentials in. This guide is written with the vault name op-scim, but you can change it to something else if you prefer.
  3. Choose Integrations in the sidebar.
  4. Choose your identity provider from the User Provisioning section.
  5. Select Custom, then choose Next.
  6. Choose Save in 1Password for both the scimsession file and bearer token to save them as items in your 1Password account. Save each item in the vault you just created.

2.2: Configure your credentials for DigitalOcean

In this step, you'll save the scimsession credentials as an environment variable in App Platform, which DigitalOcean will encrypt on your behalf. These credentials have to be Base64-encoded to pass them into the environment, but they're saved as a file in your 1Password item.

Copy and paste the following command for your shell to read the file using its secret reference, encode the credentials, and store them as a new field in the "scimession file" item saved in your 1Password account. If you gave the vault a custom name, replace op-scim with the name of your vault, then run the command.

Bash:

op item edit "scimsession file" --vault "op-scim" base64_encoded=$(op read "op://op-scim/scimsession file/scimsession" | base64 | tr -d "\n")

Powershell:

op item edit "scimsession file" --vault "op-scim" base64_encoded=$([Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($(op read "op://op-scim/scimsession file/scimsession"))))

Step 3: Deploy your SCIM bridge

Run the following command for your shell to stream the app spec template from this repository, use op inject to load in the Base64-encoded scimesssion credentials from your 1Password account, and pipe the output into doctl.

Bash:

curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait

Powershell:

Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait

Step 4: Test your SCIM bridge

After you deploy your SCIM bridge, you'll see a URL in the Default Ingress column of the terminal output. This is your SCIM bridge URL. Run the following command for your shell to test the connection to 1Password.

Copy the following command, replace https://op-scim-bridge-example.ondigitalocean.app with your SCIM bridge URL, then run the command in your terminal to test the connection and view status information.

Bash:

curl --silent --show-error --request GET --header "Accept: application/json" --header "Authorization: Bearer $(
  op read op://${VAULT:-op-scim}/${ITEM:-"bearer token"}/credential)"
) https://op-scim-bridge-example.ondigitalocean.app/health

PowerShell:

Invoke-RestMethod -Method GET -Auth OAuth -Token $(
    op read "op://op-scim/bearer token/credential" | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText
) -Uri https://op-scim-bridge-example.ondigitalocean.app/health | ConvertTo-Json
Example JSON response:
{
  "build": "209031",
  "version": "2.9.3",
  "reports": [
    {
      "source": "ConfirmationWatcher",
      "time": "2024-04-25T14:06:09Z",
      "expires": "2024-04-25T14:16:09Z",
      "state": "healthy"
    },
    {
      "source": "RedisCache",
      "time": "2024-04-25T14:06:09Z",
      "expires": "2024-04-25T14:16:09Z",
      "state": "healthy"
    },
    {
      "source": "SCIMServer",
      "time": "2024-04-25T14:06:56Z",
      "expires": "2024-04-25T14:16:56Z",
      "state": "healthy"
    },
    {
      "source": "StartProvisionWatcher",
      "time": "2024-04-25T14:06:09Z",
      "expires": "2024-04-25T14:16:09Z",
      "state": "healthy"
    }
  ],
  "retrievedAt": "2024-04-25T14:06:56Z"
}

To view this information in a visual format, visit your SCIM bridge URL in a web browser. Sign in with your bearer token, then you can view status information and download container log files.

Step 5: Connect your identity provider

To finish setting up automated user provisioning, connect your identity provider to the SCIM bridge.

If Google Workspace is your identity provider

Follow the steps in this section to connect your SCIM bridge to Google Workspace.

Connect Google Workspace to your SCIM bridge

5.1: Get your Google service account key

Follow the steps to create a Google service account, key, and API client, then save the file to the 1Password vault you created in step 2.1. Name the item workspace-credentials.

5.2: Download and edit the Google Workspace settings template

Copy and paste the following command for your shell to read the file using its secret reference, encode the credentials, and store them as a new field in the workspace-credentials item you just saved in your 1Password account. If you gave the vault a custom name, replace op-scim with the name of your vault, then run the command.

Bash:

op item edit "workspace-credentials" --vault "op-scim" base64_encoded_credentials=$(op read "op://op-scim/workspace-credentials/workspace-credentials.json" | base64 | tr -d "\n")

Powershell:

op item edit "workspace-credentials" --vault "op-scim" base64_encoded_credentials=$([Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($(op read "op://op-scim/workspace-credentials/workspace-credentials.json"))))

5.3: Download and edit the Google Workspace settings template

  1. Download the workspace-settings.json file from this repo.
  2. Edit the following in this file:
    • Actor: Enter the email address of the Google Workspace administrator for the service account.
    • Bridge Address: Enter your SCIM bridge domain. Used in step 4 to test your SCIM bridge. This isn't your 1Password account sign-in address. For example: https://op-scim-bridge-example.ondigitalocean.app.
  3. Save the file.

5.4: Configure the workspace-settings file for App Platform

Next, you'll need to create a Base64 value for the workspace-settings file. Copy and paste the following command for your shell. If you gave the vault a custom name, replace op-scim with the name of your vault, then run the command.

Bash:

op item edit "workspace-credentials" --vault "op-scim" base64_encoded_settings=$(cat "pathToFile/workspace-settings.json" | base64 | tr -d "\n")

Powershell:

op item edit "workspace-credentials" --vault "op-scim" base64_encoded_settings=$([Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($(cat "pathToFile/workspace-settings.json"))))

5.5: Connect Google Workspace

To finish connecting Google Workspace to your SCIM bridge, run the following command to get the op-scim-bridge-gw.yaml file and inject the Base64 values for your Workspace configuration.

Bash:

curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/google-workspace/op-scim-bridge-gw.yaml | op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait --upsert

Powershell:

Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/google-workspace/op-scim-bridge-gw.yaml | op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait --upsert

Update your SCIM bridge

To update your SCIM bridge, run the following command for your shell.

Bash:

curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait --upsert

Powershell:

Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait --upsert

The op-scim-bridge.yaml file that this command uses should have the latest version in it. If the version doesn't match the one on the SCIM bridge releases notes website, you can download the file and update it before you run the command.

Appendix: Resource recommendations

The pod for 1Password SCIM Bridge should be vertically scaled if you provision a large number of users or groups. These are our default resource specifications and recommended configurations for provisioning at scale:

Volume Number of users CPU Memory
Default <1,000 0.25 0.5Gi
High >1,000 1.0 1.0Gi

If you're provisioning more than 1,000 users, update the resources assigned to the SCIM bridge container to follow these recommendations. The resources specified for the Redis container don't need to be adjusted.

Default deployment

If you're provisioning up to 1,000 users, run the following command:

Bash:

curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait --upsert

Powershell:

Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait --upsert

High-volume deployment

If you're provisioning more than 1,000 users:

  1. Download the op-scim-bridge.yaml file and open it in a text editor.

  2. Change the instance_size_slug value for the op-scim-bridge service to basic-xs:

    services:
    # ...
    - ### ...
      instance_size_slug: basic-xs
      name: op-scim-bridge
  3. Run the following command (replace ./op-scim-bridge.yaml with the path to your modified app spec file as needed):

    cat ./op-scim-bridge.yaml | op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait --upsert

Get help

Use a custom vault or item name

If you choose a custom name for vault or items where you saved your SCIM bridge credentials, you can override the defaults using the VAULT and ITEM variables in the secret references. For example:

Bash:

curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | VAULT="vault name" ITEM="item name" op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait

Powershell:

Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | VAULT="vault name" ITEM="item name" op inject | doctl apps create --spec - --wait

Verify server cost before you deploy

To verify the cost of your SCIM bridge deployment with DigitalOcean before you deploy, run the following command for your shell.

Bash:

curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | doctl apps propose --spec -

Powershell:

Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/do-app-platform-op-cli/op-scim-bridge.yaml | doctl apps propose --spec -