ADVANCED.md

Advanced details for 1Password SCIM Bridge on Azure Container Apps

Learn how to deploy 1Password SCIM Bridge on the Azure Container Apps service.

In this guide, you can learn about advanced customizations for the Azure Container App deployment of your SCIM bridge. There are a few benefits to deploying 1Password SCIM Bridge on Azure Container Apps:

• Low cost: For standard deployments, the service will host your SCIM bridge for ~$16 USD/month (as of January 2024). Container Apps pricing is variable based on activity, and you can learn more on Microsoft's pricing page.
• Automatic DNS record management: You don't need to manage a DNS record. Azure Container Apps automatically provides a unique one for your SCIM bridge domain.
• Automatic TLS certificate management: Azure Container Apps automatically handles TLS certificate management on your behalf.
• Multiple deployment options: The SCIM bridge can be deployed directly to Azure from the Portal using this guide or via the Azure Shell or command line tools in your local terminal using the support guide. If you're using a custom deployment, cloning this repository is recommended.

Resource recommendations

The pod for 1Password SCIM Bridge should be vertically scaled if you provision a large number of users or groups. These are our default resource specifications and recommended configurations for provisioning at scale:

Volume	Number of users	CPU	memory
Default	<1,000	0.25	0.5Gi
High	1,000–5,000	0.5	1.0Gi
Very high	>5,000	1.0	1.0Gi

If you're provisioning more than 1,000 users, update the resources assigned to the SCIM bridge container to follow these recommendations. The resources specified for the Redis container don't need to be adjusted.

Tip

Learn more about Container App Name (ConAppName) variable requirements that are referenced in the commands below. Copy the following command to a text editor and replace $ConAppName and $ResourceGroup with the names from your deployment similar to how you did originally in our deployment guide.

Default deployment

If you're provisioning up to 1,000 users, run the following command to reset the specs back to the default:

az containerapp update -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --container-name op-scim-bridge --cpu 0.25 --memory 0.5Gi

To update back to the defaults within the Azure Portal:

1. Within Container App from the Azure Container Apps Portal, select Containers from the sidebar.
2. Click Edit and deploy.
3. Select the checkbox next to your op-scim-bridge container, then choose Edit.
4. Set the CPU cores to 0.25 and the Memory (Gi) to 0.5.
5. Click Save, then click Create.

High-volume deployment

If you're provisioning between 1,000 and 5,000 users, run the following command:

az containerapp update -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --container-name op-scim-bridge --cpu 0.5 --memory 1.0Gi

To update the high-volume within the Azure Portal:

1. Within Container App from the Azure Container Apps Portal, select Containers from the sidebar.
2. Click Edit and deploy.
3. Select the checkbox next to your op-scim-bridge container, then choose Edit.
4. Set the CPU cores to 0.5 and the Memory (Gi) to 1.0.
5. Click Save, then click Create.

Very high-volume deployment

If you're provisioning more than 5,000 users, run the following command:

az containerapp update -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --container-name op-scim-bridge --cpu 1.0 --memory 1.0Gi

To update the very high-volume within the Azure Portal:

1. Within Container App from the Azure Container Apps Portal, select Containers from the sidebar.
2. Click Edit and deploy.
3. Select the checkbox next to your op-scim-bridge container, then choose Edit.
4. Set the CPU cores to 1.0 and the Memory (Gi) to 1.0.
5. Click Save, then click Create.

Customize your deployment

You can customize your 1Password SCIM Bridge deployment using some of the methods below.

Tip

Copy the following commands to set certain environment variables, then define these variables to align to your deployment like you did in the deployment guide before you run the commands. Alternatively you can add the environment variables through Azure Portal as detailed below.

Confirmation Interval

Use the OP_CONFIRMATION_INTERVAL environment variable to set how often the ConfirmationWatcher component runs in seconds. The minimum interval is 30 seconds. If not set, the default value of 300 seconds (5 minutes) is used.

For example set OP_CONFIRMATION_INTERVAL to 30 to have the ConfirmationWatcher running every 30 seconds.

az containerapp update -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --container-name op-scim-bridge --set-env-vars OP_CONFIRMATION_INTERVAL=30

To update within the Azure Portal:

1. Within Container App from the Azure Container Apps Portal, select Containers from the sidebar.
2. Click Edit and deploy.
3. Select the checkbox next to your op-scim-bridge container, then choose Edit.
4. Add a new Environment variable, using the name of OP_CONFIRMATION_INTERVAL, the source of Manual entry and enter the time in seconds for the value
5. Click Save, then click Create.

Colorful logs

Use the OP_PRETTY_LOGS environment variable to set OP_PRETTY_LOGS to 1 to colorize container logs.

az containerapp update -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --container-name op-scim-bridge --set-env-vars OP_PRETTY_LOGS=1

To update within the Azure Portal:

1. Within Container App from the Azure Container Apps Portal, select Containers from the sidebar.
2. Click Edit and deploy.
3. Select the checkbox next to your op-scim-bridge container, then choose Edit.
4. Add a new Environment variable, using the name of OP_PRETTY_LOGS, the source of Manual entry and enter 1 for the value
5. Click Save, then click Create.

JSON logs

By default, container logs are output in a human-readable format. Set the environment variable OP_JSON_LOGS to 1 for newline-delimited JSON logs.

az containerapp update -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --container-name op-scim-bridge --set-env-vars OP_JSON_LOGS=1

To update within the Azure Portal:

1. Within Container App from the Azure Container Apps Portal, select Containers from the sidebar.
2. Click Edit and deploy.
3. Select the checkbox next to your op-scim-bridge container, then choose Edit.
4. Add a new Environment variable, using the name of OP_JSON_LOGS, the source of Manual entry and enter 1 for the value
5. Click Save, then click Create.

This can be useful for capturing structured logs.

Debug logs

Set the environment variable OP_DEBUG to 1 to enable debug level logging:

az containerapp update -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --container-name op-scim-bridge --set-env-vars OP_DEBUG=1

To update within the Azure Portal:

1. Within Container App from the Azure Container Apps Portal, select Containers from the sidebar.
2. Click Edit and deploy.
3. Select the checkbox next to your op-scim-bridge container, then choose Edit.
4. Add a new Environment variable, using the name of OP_DEBUG, the source of Manual entry and enter 1 for the value
5. Click Save, then click Create.

This may be useful for troubleshooting, or when contacting 1Password Support.

Trace logs

Set the environment variable OP_TRACE to 1 to enable trace level debug output in the logs:

az containerapp update -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --container-name op-scim-bridge --set-env-vars OP_TRACE=1

To update within the Azure Portal:

1. Within Container App from the Azure Container Apps Portal, select Containers from the sidebar.
2. Click Edit and deploy.
3. Select the checkbox next to your op-scim-bridge container, then choose Edit.
4. Add a new Environment variable, using the name of OP_TRACE, the source of Manual entry and enter 1 for the value
5. Click Save, then click Create.

This may be useful for troubleshooting issues.

Update your SCIM bridge

Tip

Check for 1Password SCIM Bridge updates on the SCIM bridge release page.

For updating in the Azure Cloud Shell, follow the steps on our Update 1Password SCIM Bridge guide.

If you prefer to update through the Azure Portal > Container App blade, you can follow these steps: Update your SCIM bridge in the Azure Portal

After you sign in to your SCIM bridge, the Automated User Provisioning page in your 1Password account will also updated with the latest access time and SCIM bridge version.

Get help

Here are some troubleshooting tips for your Azure Container Apps 1Password SCIM Bridge deployment.

Region support

When you create or deploy the Container App Environment, Azure may present an error that the region isn't supported. You can review Azure documentation to make sure the region you selected supports Azure Container Apps.

Container App working with multiple subscriptions

If you're using an existing resource group or have multiple subscriptions within your Azure Cloud environment, you may see errors stating that the subscription or the resource group cannot be found. Use the following command to set your subscription within your Shell. Alternatively you can add the --subscription <subsciptionIDorName> to every az command.

az account set --subscription <subsciptionIDorName>

Container App Name requirements

Your Container App Name (the ConAppName variable) can contain lowercase letters, numbers, and hyphens. It must be 2 to 32 characters long, cannot start or end with a hyphen, and cannot start with a number. Learn more about the naming rules and restrictions for Azure resources.

View logs in Azure Container Apps

To view logs for your container app, click Log Stream on your environment or container app page. If you're having an issue deploying the SCIM bridge, review the op-scim-bridge container logs to identify the problem. Learn more about viewing log streams

How to update the scimsession secret

After you download a new scimsession file, follow the steps below to replace the secret in your Container App.

Replace your scimsession secret using the Azure Cloud Shell or AZ CLI

The following steps assume you have moved to mounting your secret from a volume mount and not using the base64 value in your secrets. Follow the command to update your deployment with the updated YAML file to use volume mounts, redefining your variables as needed for this command to succeed.

1. Open the Azure Shell or use the az CLI tool.

2. Copy and paste the following, replace $ConAppName and $ResourceGroup with the names from your deployment, then run the command:

   • Bash:

     az containerapp secret set \
         --name $ConAppName \
         --resource-group $ResourceGroup \
         --secrets scimsession="$(cat $HOME/scimsession)"

   • PowerShell:

     az containerapp secret set `
         --name $ConAppName `
         --resource-group $ResourceGroup `
         --secrets scimsession="$(Get-Content $HOME/scimsession)"

3. Copy and paste the following, replace $ConAppName and $ResourceGroup with the names from your deployment, then run the command to restart the op-scim-bridge container and read the new secret value.

   az containerapp revision restart -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --revision $(
       az containerapp update -n $ConAppName -g $ResourceGroup --container-name op-scim-bridge --query properties.latestRevisionName
   )

4. Enter your SCIM bridge URL in another browser tab or window and sign in using your new bearer token to test your SCIM bridge.

5. Update your identity provider configuration with the new bearer token.

Appendix: If Google Workspace is your identity provider

Follow the steps in this section to connect your deployed Azure Container App SCIM bridge to Google Workspace. Connect Google Workspace using the Azure Cloud Shell or AZ CLI. To connect Google Workspace using the Azure Portal interface, you can follow the steps on the README.

Step 1: Get your Google service account key

1. Follow the steps to create a Google service account, key, and API client.
2. Open the Azure Shell or open a new terminal window with the az CLI.
3. Upload your workspace-credentials.json/<keyfile> file to the Cloud Shell. Click the Upload/Download files button in your Cloud Shell and choose Upload.
4. Select the <keyfile>.json file that you saved to your computer. It is recommended at this point to rename the file to workspace-credentials.json or make note of the filename to change the command used in step 3.
5. Make note of the upload destination, then click Complete.

Step 2: Download and edit the workspace-settings.json file

1. Run the following command for your shell to get the ./google-workspace/workspace-settings.json file.

   • Bash:

     curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/solutions/main/azure-container-apps/google-workspace/workspace-settings.json --output workspace-settings.json --silent

   • PowerShell:

     Invoke-RestMethod -Uri `https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/solutions/main/azure-container-apps/google-workspace/workspace-settings.json -OutFile workspace-settings.json

2. Edit the following in the .json file:

   • Actor: Enter the email address of the Google Workspace administrator for the service account.
   • Bridge Address: Enter your SCIM bridge domain. This is the Application URL for your Container App, found on the overview page (not your 1Password account sign-in address). For example: https://scim.example.com. Ensure to leave the https:// in the bridge address, and do not add any trailing / to your URL.

3. Save the file.

Step 3: Create your Google Workspace secrets and update your SCIM bridge deployment

1. Copy and paste the following command for your shell, replace $ConAppName and $ResourceGroup with the names from your deployment, and run the command.
   • Bash:

   az containerapp secret set \
   --name $ConAppName \
   --resource-group $ResourceGroup \
   --secrets workspace-creds="$(cat $HOME/workspace-credentials.json)" workspace-settings="$(cat $HOME/workspace-settings.json)"

   • PowerShell:

   az containerapp secret set `
   --name $ConAppName `
   --resource-group $ResourceGroup `
   --secrets workspace-creds="$(Get-Content $HOME/workspace-credentials.json)" workspace-settings="$(Get-Content $HOME/workspace-settings.json)"

2. To update your SCIM bridge so it can use the new secrets, copy and paste the following command. Replace $ConAppName and $ResourceGroup with the names from your deployment, and run the command.
   • Bash:

   curl --silent --show-error https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/azure-container-apps/google-workspace/aca-gw-op-scim-bridge.yaml |
   	az containerapp update --resource-group $ResourceGroup --name $ConAppName \
   	--yaml /dev/stdin --query properties.configuration.ingress.fqdn

   • PowerShell:

   Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://raw.githubusercontent.com/1Password/scim-examples/main/azure-container-apps/google-workspace/aca-gw-op-scim-bridge.yaml |
   	az containerapp update --resource-group $ResourceGroup --name $ConAppName `
   		--yaml /dev/stdin --query properties.configuration.ingress.fqdn